Saturday, September 19, 2009

How and when to feed the pigs?

feed pigs
Everyone who has a sow, dreams of getting from it a little more robust pigs. But normally developed, properly fed pigs produce healthy offspring. In the body, depleted, as well as fat females, allocated less eggs. Yes they are defective, so hardly evolved in utero embryos often die. In connection with this litter is scanty and, moreover, is not aligned on live weight, which makes it very difficult growing pigs. That is why the gestating sow can not be kept half-starved and can not overfeed, especially concentrates, as it leads to obesity. Be sure to include in the diet of pigs juicy (silage, root crops) and green forage, hay chaff.
daily gain, pregnant mares should not exceed 700

Many breeders concerned with the issue - when to start lure pigs and whether you want? To lure. Early feeding (preferably diversified) accelerates the development of the digestive organs of babies in the stomach before beginning to stand out, hydrochloric acid, which has detrimental effect on pathogens. In these pigs, as a rule, there are no disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, they eat better food after weaning, they learn better and more put on weight. example, if you begin to feed up to 8-10-day-old, they B60-day weigh 16-18 kg and more if feeding were given a 20-day - 15-16 kg, and a 30-day - weigh only 13 -14 kg.

Need piglets in nutrients and water is satisfied by breast milk only during the first days of life. So even on the third day in office for the kids to put dishes of water (preferably cast-iron skillet with high bumpers). To prevent anemia (anemia) preparing a solution of 2.5 g iron sulfate, 1 g of copper sulfate and 0.5 g of cobalt chloride per 1 liter of boiled water and fed to pig a tablespoon of this solution. Even with 4-5-th day taught to eat roasted grains of barley, corn and other concentrates. Separately laid out ready-made sod, red clay, charcoal, chalk.
With a week-old offer to try the reverse.

By the end of the first decade of pig can drink it at 100 g, by the end of the month - 300-400 g, and the second month of life - to 1 liter per day. Since that time taught and steamed concentrate feed, which provide in the form of loose gruel flavored with the opportunity to draw. At the 10 th day can be fed grass meal, which garnered the summer, and the 12-th day - crushed greens with padding concentrates or without them. Usually pigs consume in two months of age. By that date, they must be to get stronger. They need a highly concentrated mixture in steamed form, whey or other waste milk production - by 0,5-3,8 kg each per day.

During these two months per pig fed a mixture of 17-19 kg of concentrates, skimmed - 20-25, lush and green fodder 4-6-8, grass flour (or fine chaff) - 2-2,5 kg. Especially useful red carrots. To have kids added the appetite, add sugar to their food, non-food grease and other fragrant substances.

How much food to give each time? So much so that the pigs ate it for an hour and a half, no more. If food remains, giving a one-time decrease. Otherwise, remnants can contaminate and deteriorate after eating them, pigs are sick. Sosunov fed up to 30 days of age 4 times a day (6, 10, 14 and 18 h), and from 30 to 60 days - 3 times (7, 12 and 17 h). When feeding is well established in the first decade of life piglets can increase their mass in 2 - 2,5 times, with weaning at the age of two months - at 12-15, and for the year - in a 135-140 times. When two farrowing during the year (10-12 pigs in each) from one sow can get 1,5-2 tons of meat.

Alexey Ovchinnikov
http://animaldin.blogspot.com/

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